CD71, also known as transferrin receptor, is a membrane glycoprotein that mediates the uptake of iron from transferrin for hemoglobin synthesis in erythroid cells. Early erythroid precursors and erythroblasts contain the highest mass of transferrin receptors, and expression is lost as these cells cease hemoglobin synthesis and mature into erythrocytes. CD71 is also regarded as a proliferation marker, and is expressed on myelocytes, activated B- and T-cells, thymocytes, macrophages, proliferating cells, and metabolically active cells, e.g. neurons, placental syncytiotrophoblasts, basal keratinocyte, hepatocyte, endocrine cells, and spermatocytes
Intended use
CD71 expression is observed in various neoplasms. The anti-CD71 antibody is useful for identifying erythroid precursors in bone marrow and diagnosing erythroid leukemia and benign erythroid proliferative disorders when used with a panel of other antibodies
Comments
0 comments
Please sign in to leave a comment.